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By
: Jon Bugge, Photos Courtesy of Lor Chandara.
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Multimedia facilities are ensuring
that information is the name of the game.
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September
8th marks World Literacy Day. The old adage of knowledge
being power is no more apparent than within the
kingdom. It is in the oldest province, dubbed the
cradle of Khmer civilization, in which a bridge
has been built. This bridge is not a road bridge
but rather a bridge between rural and urban Cambodia.
The bridge is in the form of the Angsoeng Library
(formerly known as the Takeo Rural Media Library).
While the rest of the world takes freedom and access
to information, as an accepted part of life, in
rural Cambodia it is not that easy. This was the
catalyst for the founder of the library: Lor Chandara
(LC). LC is the Associate Editor at the Cambodia
Daily; he was convinced that he could give other
Cambodians a chance by giving them access to information.
He has since sacrificed time, money and energy to
realize his dream. When asked about the importance
such an institution can play, he replied: "An
education is one of the most powerful weapons |
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against poverty
and libraries are an important part of any education."
The library has more than 1,500 books and magazines. They
have amassed this collection through donations, both locally
and from overseas. The concept of supply and demand is
put into practice in the library. LC points out: "Since
the commune council elections on February 3rd, the demand
for information on how to make democracy work has soared.
" As a result, they have gathered a sizable amount
of reference books on electoral education, electoral law
and human rights.
" If knowledge is power then education, or learning,
is the foundation of that knowledge and power. A library
is a source of learning, education, knowledge and therefore
power. A better educated population is more informed,
more empowered and more able to assert their democratic
rights." LC emphasizes, when asked about the role
of this grass roots education and it impact amongst the
population. It is also allowing Takeo to keep abreast
of current affairs. LC relates the reaction after the
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Literature used to be a luxury,
unknown in the cradle of Cambodian civilization.
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11th terrorist
attacks: "Of course many people were curious
about the attacks." The library collected newspaper
articles on the events and pictures of Osama Bin
Laden. The idea as LC puts it: "As we did hang
[up] the picture of Pol Pot. We want to show people
about how comparatively horrifying both killers
were."
The library was opened in May 4th 2001, from then
until June the following year the library has received
a staggering 19,325 visitors. On average about thirty
people visit the library a day. The total amount
is more than double the population of the commune
in which the library stands.
The standards are rudimentary but there are plans
to expand. The main aim is a reading campaign and
a mobile library program. Their staff are mainly
volunteers and they aim to be able to afford to
employ a librarian and guard in the near future.
They are hoping to increase the amount of Khmer
literature within their collection. To compensate
for the amount of English language books available,
the library has began teaching English and started
this project six months ago. The benefits within
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the commune and further a field are greatly encouraging.
More and more people are becoming familiar with the
idea of a library and using it to enrich their lives.
One such case study draws this point home.
Sim Sophorn witnessed the killing of his father at the
age of ten. He then became the family's breadwinner.
He managed to still attend school but never had the
opportunity to read books for pleasure. He is now 18
years old and lives with his widowed mother and siblings.
He discovered the library and began reading books and
working there two months ago. He is now the library
assistant and helps local children learn English. His
love of books and excitement are reward enough. Sim
says: "I enjoy reading books here, this library
is helping me explore the world outside my village through
good books and pictures."
There are many more tales of the fulfillment and enrichment
of the local's lives through the work of Lor Chandara.
He says that although he does not have plans to set
up similar libraries in other provinces he: "would
like to encourage other organizations and individuals
to build more libraries and learning centers in isolated
areas of the country. I'm sure the rural Cambodians
are really hungry for knowledge and education."
Teaching the habit of reading is important. This is
not a native practice and is one that needs to be nurtured
and encouraged. It is this way that will lead the people
into the 21st century and beyond. In this way the library
acts as a bridge between those who can access such information
within the urban centers of the country and those who
have little or no access to such information. LC is
optimistic:" I can say our people would no longer
live in isolation like a frog in a well, where it is
just surrounded by darkness and debased by ignorance."
To make a donation, or to find out more, contact Lor
Chandara, P.O. Box 27, #50B St 240 Phnom Penh, or call
012-924-463, alternatively email: takeomedialibrary@hotmail.com,
chandara@camdaily.forum.org.kh
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Suite
B8, Regency Square, InterContinental Hotel, 294 Mao Tse Toung
Boulevard,
Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia.
Tel: (855) 23 213 133 Fax: (855) 23 213 033
E-mail:
editor@leisurecambodia.com
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