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By
:Prak Chanthul Photos by : Sem Vannjohn.
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Local durians are thought
to be purer than the imported ones since
Khmer farmers prefer not to use massive
chemistry fertilizers.
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King Norodom
Sihanouk and Queen Monineath are not the only royalties
to hold court in Cambodia. The country's selection
of tropical fruits also keeps a court of its own;
with the durian a revered king and the mangosteen
an honored queen. To complete the royal fruit family,
the lemut should be named prince and milk fruit
bestowed the honor of princess. Although each fruit
has its own loyal subjects, hungry palettes savor
other fruits too, including the j'an fruit, kuy
fruit, rkomduol, |
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pineapple,
chumpoo, jackfruit, papaya, watermelon, banana,
mango and rambutans. It is a common sight to
see vendors slicing and dicing bits of colorful
fruit along Phnom Penh's busy streets. To
some, fruit is fruit, but a closer inspection
will reveal that vendors are selling both
domestic and foreign goods. Few have the eyes
or the nose to tell them apart, so next time
you happen upon a fruit stall, take a closer
look and see if you can sniff out a difference.
Fruit connoisseurs would suggest that the
durian, mangosteen or mango is typically |
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Durian
- The KING
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Khmer. The
delicious lemut and juicy milk fruit also are domestically
grown and are a delight not to be missed. Eating
Khmer fruit is truly an indulgence, since most fruit
available in Western markets is chemically treated
and mass-produced. |
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No
single Khmer fruit looks nor tastes the same.
For folks visiting Cambodia, it would be absurd
to choose an imported apple or orange over
an exotic, locally grown fruit free of toxins.
The lemut and milk fruit have emerged from
the earth for generations to feed hungry Cambodians.
They also can be used to decorate plates for
important events such as wedding ceremonies.
Traditionally party revelers celebrating a
friend's wedding would select five kinds of
fruit to be displayed. Because imported fruits
have gained popularity, however, people lately
have been known to use apples and grapes as
a new decoration. While they may not be in
vogue, Cambodian fruit still carry a great
significance and value to religious wedding
ceremonies. Both the lemut and milk fruit
plants have thick, sticky milk-like sap associated
with richness, making them an auspicious offering
at special events.
Milk fruit is known to be available only in
Cambodia and Vietnam. The underbelly of the
leaf is a greenish purple hue, while the top
is a deep green. |
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Mangosteen
- the QUEEN
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Because Khmer fruits are
not chemically treated, the outer skin may
not look very pretty, but the inside of
the fruit remains naturally sweet and tasty.
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The smooth,
round plant contains sticky white latex and can
grow to about 200 grams in weight. The exterior
of the compound fruit is deep purple when ripe and
light green when unripe. A creamy white flesh lies
beneath the skin and tastes juicy and sweet. While
enjoying |
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the
fresh food, be careful not to eat the few
seeds imbedded in its flesh.
Unlike the smooth milk fruit, the lemut plant
is rigid and bushy, full of thick rich latex-like
sap. When the fruit is nearly ripe, its small
leaves emit a sweet scent. The fruits are
oval in shape although slightly elongated
like a duck's egg. The lemut's brownish flesh
is covered by a thin skin that should remain
uneaten. This soft, juicy fruit also is seeded
and is quite a nuisance to handle when unripe.
Be careful not to pick a green one, or you
could be attacked by the lemut's sticky sap.
Lemut and milk fruit are grown in abundance
during
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Milk
Fruit - the PRINCESS
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Although mango is not
a part of Royal Fruits, it is still very
popular among Khmer People.
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Cambodia's warm season,
between March and July. Hungry shoppers can buy
a dozen pieces of milk fruit for 7,000 riel. The
lemut is sold for approximately 4,500 riels per
kilo. For a more expensive treat, bite into the
pungent durian. With small seeds, there is plenty
of thick, rich flesh lying in wait beneath the fruit's
shell. Kampot province farmers produce the most
durian in the country, while farmers elsewhere are
known for their tasty mangosteen. Good things come
in small packages, especially when the tiny mangosteen
is cut open. |
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Lemut
- the PRINCE
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Beneath the surface is a pure white delicacy fit for
a king. Visitors strolling along Cambodia's vibrant
streets must stop to admire not only the colorful appearance
of sidewalk vendors' fare but their fruit's succulent
taste and texture as well. Although Khmer fruit may
be found in markets across Southeast Asia, it is best
to enjoy the treats while they are fresh.
So next time you are stopped by a red, green or yellow
delicacy, don't be a sour lemon and bite into the taste
of Cambodia.
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Suite
B8, Regency Square, InterContinental Hotel, 294 Mao Tse Toung
Boulevard,
Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia.
Tel: (855) 23 213 133 Fax: (855) 23 213 033
E-mail:
editor@leisurecambodia.com
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