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By:
Mr Heng Sopheap, National Institute of Management.
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The
Banteay Srei temple, a World Heritage Site,
must be preserved so that future generations
may enjoy the past. |
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Heritage
Tourism |
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Visiting
historic and cultural sites is one of the most popular
activities today. Families, seniors, groups, and
even international visitors choose to frequent historic
attractions when on vacation. As a result, destinations
are paying attention to one of the fastest growing
niche market segments in the travel industry today-heritage
tourism. What is heritage tourism? Heritage tourism
is "traveling to experience the places, artifacts
and activities that authentically represent the
stories and people of the past and present."
Why has heritage tourism captured so much attention
during the past decade? Primarily, economics drive
the interest in heritage tour-ism. According to
a recent study, people who engage in historic and
cultural activities spend more, do more, and stay
longer than other types of travelers. Visiting historic
and cultural sites ranked second to sopping in the
list of activities engaged in while on holiday.
The potential is huge, not only to attract more
visitors to lesser-known |
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sites
but also to increase the monies generated from existing
or new visitors. Heritage tourism also uses assets- historic,
cultural, and natural resources- that already exist. Rather
than creating and building attractions, destinations look
to the past for a sustainable future. Indeed
these assets need preservation and often restoration or
interpretation, but the foundation for creating a dynamic
travel experience lives on in the stories and structures
of the past. Often, the opportunity to create a tourist
product is more easily attained by using existing heritage
sites than if the destination had to develop new attractions.
As the popularity of heritage tourism increases, so does
the competition. Heritage tourism's popularity, though,
also stems from the opportunity to educate. Mission-driven
institutions managing historic sites recognize the heritage
tourism provides a unique opportunity to inform people
on the importance of preserving and protecting Cambodia's
treasures.
Awareness through tourism can ensure that Cambodia's
most valued treasures are conserved and maintained for
the enjoyment not just of heritage travelers today, but
also of future generations. Through appropriate funding,
sensitive development and promotion, heritage tourism
affords a solid foundation that sustains the resource
as well as offering a social and economic impact. |
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Suite
B8, Regency Square, InterContinental Hotel, 294 Mao Tse Toung
Boulevard,
Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia.
Tel: (855) 23 213 133 Fax: (855) 23 213 033
E-mail:
editor@leisurecambodia.com |
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